Finance Hub

๐Ÿ’ธ Everything finance right here

Let's Get Into It

๐Ÿ’ณ Credit & Banking

My card collection, credit tips, and everything I've learned about building credit. Don't believe everything you hear โ€” here's what I know matters.

Prime Store Card Prime Store Card
  • 5% back at Amazon & Whole Foods
  • Prime members only
  • No annual fee
Prime Visa Prime Visa
  • 5% back on Amazon & Whole Foods
  • 2% restaurants, gas, transit
  • 1% everything else
  • No annual fee
Blue Cash Preferred Blue Cash Preferred
  • 6% back on groceries (up to $6k/yr)
  • 6% streaming subscriptions
  • 3% transit & gas
  • 1% everything else
Everyday Card Everyday Card
  • 2x points at grocery stores
  • 1x everywhere else
  • No annual fee
Customized Cash Rewards Customized Cash Rewards
  • 3% back in a category you choose
  • 2% grocery stores
  • 1% everything else
  • No annual fee
SavorOne SavorOne
  • 3% dining & restaurants
  • 3% entertainment
  • 3% streaming
  • 3% grocery stores
  • No annual fee
Freedom Flex Freedom Flex
  • 5% rotating categories (quarterly)
  • 3% dining & drugstores
  • 1% everything else
  • No annual fee
Custom Cash Custom Cash
  • 5% on your top spend category each cycle
  • Up to $500 per billing cycle
  • 1% everything else
  • No annual fee
Double Cash Double Cash
  • 2% on everything
  • 1% when you buy, 1% when you pay
  • No annual fee
Simplicity Simplicity
  • 0% intro APR on purchases
  • 0% intro APR on balance transfers
  • No late fees ever
  • No annual fee
Coinbase Card Coinbase Card
  • 2% back in Bitcoin on all purchases
  • Coinbase One perk
  • No annual fee
It Cashback It Cashback
  • 5% rotating categories (quarterly)
  • 1% everything else
  • Cashback match your first year
  • No annual fee
It Chrome It Chrome
  • 2% back at gas stations & restaurants
  • Up to $1k per quarter
  • 1% everything else
  • No annual fee
Fidelity Visa Fidelity Visa
  • 2% back on everything
  • Deposited into a Fidelity account
  • No annual fee
IHG Premier OneRewards IHG Premier OneRewards
  • 26x points at IHG hotels
  • 5x travel, dining, gas
  • Free night certificate annually
  • Global Entry/TSA PreCheck credit
PlayStation Visa PlayStation Visa
  • 5x points at PlayStation Store
  • 2x dining & entertainment
  • 1x everywhere else
T-Mobile Visa T-Mobile Visa
  • 2% back on everything
  • T-Mobile customer perks
Preferred Cash Rewards Visa Preferred Cash Rewards Visa
  • 1.5% base cashback on everything
  • Preferred Rewards: 25-75% bonus

๐Ÿ’ก Credit Myths & Tips

โŒ Myth

"Carrying a balance builds credit"

โœ… Truth

Pay it off every month. You build credit by using the card and paying on time โ€” not by paying interest.

โŒ Myth

"Credit Karma scores are fake and unreliable"

โœ… Truth

Credit Karma and other credit tools may use VantageScore 3.0, which is a real scoring model created by the three major credit bureaus (Equifax, Experian, TransUnion). It's not fake โ€” it's just a different model than FICO. It still reflects your credit health and trends accurately.

โŒ Myth

"Only your FICO score matters"

โœ… Truth

FICO is used by ~90% of lenders for decisions, so it does carry more weight. But VantageScore (what Credit Karma shows) tracks the same factors โ€” payment history, utilization, age of accounts. If your VantageScore is trending up, your FICO likely is too. Use Credit Karma to monitor trends for free, but check your FICO through your bank or Experian before applying for big loans.

โŒ Myth

"Closing old cards helps your score"

โœ… Truth

Closing old cards kills your average age of accounts and reduces total credit limit โ€” both hurt your score.

โŒ Myth

"Checking your credit hurts your score"

โœ… Truth

Checking your own credit is a soft pull โ€” it has zero impact. Only hard pulls from applications affect your score.

โŒ Myth

"All debt is bad"

โœ… Truth

Your utilization ratio matters more than zero balance. Keep it under 30%, ideally under 10%.

โŒ Myth

"You have to pay interest on credit cards"

โœ… Truth

If you pay your full statement balance by the due date every month, you'll never pay a cent in interest. The goal is to never pay it โ€” treat your credit card like a debit card with rewards.

โŒ Myth

"Opening new cards always tanks your score"

โœ… Truth

Short-term dip from the hard pull, but long-term gain from increased total credit and lower utilization โ€” if managed right.

๐Ÿ—๏ธ Credit Building Strategies

  • Utilization ratio: Keep it under 30%, ideally under 10% of your total credit limit
  • Payment history: This is 35% of your score โ€” never miss a payment
  • Credit mix: Having both revolving (cards) and installment (loans) accounts helps
  • Authorized user: Being added to someone's old card with good history can boost your score
  • Credit limit increases: Request them every 6-12 months to lower your utilization ratio
  • Dispute errors: Check your reports annually and dispute anything inaccurate

๐ŸŽฏ Rewards Stacking

Use the right card for the right purchase to maximize cashback:

  • Groceries: Blue Cash Preferred (6%)
  • Amazon: Prime Visa or Prime Store Card (5%)
  • Dining: SavorOne or Freedom Flex (3%+)
  • Gas: Customized Cash Rewards (3%) or It Chrome (2%)
  • Streaming: Blue Cash Preferred (6%)
  • Everything else: Double Cash (2%) or Fidelity Visa (2%)

๐Ÿ“Ž Sources

Banks I've used & have collected some nice signup promos (Credit & Bank bonuses) โ€” and you can too. Need a new bank and some extra money? Look for signup bonuses for new checking accounts. Sites like Doctor of Credit and NerdWallet track the latest offers.

๐Ÿฆ Banking Tips

  • High-yield savings: Your money should be earning interest โ€” look for 4%+ APY accounts
  • FDIC insurance: Your deposits are insured up to $250,000 per depositor, per bank by the U.S. Government
  • Multiple institutions: Spreading accounts across banks gives you more FDIC coverage and backup access
  • Avoid fees: Most checking account fees can be waived with direct deposit or minimum balance and try keeping overdraft settings off
  • Auto savings: Set up automatic transfers to savings โ€” pay yourself first and tuck it away

๐Ÿช™ Crypto

The rabbit hole goes deep. Here's a quick look at my crypto world โ€” hit the full page for the deep dive.

What's the deal with crypto?

Cryptocurrency is digital money that runs on blockchain technology โ€” no banks, no middlemen. DeFi (Decentralized Finance) lets you lend, borrow, trade, and earn interest without traditional financial institutions. Web3 is the next evolution of the internet where users own their data, identity, and digital assets. It's still early โ€” and that's what makes it exciting.

My focus is on the real-world utility โ€” cutting through the noise to find what actually works.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Investing & Retirement

Stocks, ETFs, market vibes, and the tools I use to stay informed. Whether you're researching or just watching the chaos โ€” it's all here.

๐Ÿ“š Investing Basics & Tips

  • ETFs (Exchange-Traded Funds): Bundles of stocks/bonds you can buy like a single stock โ€” instant diversification without picking individual companies
  • Dollar-Cost Averaging (DCA): Invest a fixed amount on a regular schedule regardless of price โ€” smooths out volatility over time
  • Diversification: Don't put all your eggs in one basket โ€” spread across sectors, asset types, and geographies
  • Fear & Greed Index: When everyone's greedy, be cautious. When everyone's fearful, look for opportunities. It measures market sentiment on a 0-100 scale
  • Reading a stock chart: Green candles = price went up, red = price went down. Volume bars show how many shares traded. Moving averages smooth out noise to show trends
  • 401k / Employer Match: If your employer matches contributions, always contribute at least enough to get the full match โ€” it's literally free money you're leaving on the table

๐Ÿ“Ž Sources

๐Ÿ“‹ Taxes & Legal

The boring but important stuff โ€” taxes, government resources, and money you might not know you're owed. Seriously, check the unclaimed money sites.

๐Ÿ“š Tax Tips & Things to Know

  • Key deadlines: Federal taxes are typically due April 15th. Extensions give you until October 15th to file, but you still owe by April 15th
  • File even if you don't owe: You might be leaving refundable credits on the table (like the Earned Income Tax Credit)
  • How crypto is taxed: Selling, trading, or spending crypto triggers capital gains tax. Held over 1 year = long-term (lower rate). Under 1 year = short-term (taxed as regular income)
  • Unclaimed money: States hold billions in unclaimed property โ€” old bank accounts, forgotten deposits, insurance payouts. Check every year, it takes 2 minutes
  • Withholding matters: If you get a huge refund every year, you're giving the IRS an interest-free loan. Adjust your W-2 to keep more in each paycheck

๐Ÿ“Ž Sources

๐Ÿ›๏ธ Government & Identity Protection

Essential government services and what to do if your identity is compromised. Freeze your credit (Section 1 above), report it, and use these resources to recover.

๐Ÿ“‹ Government Services

These are the big ones โ€” Social Security for benefits and earnings history, IRS for taxes and refunds, USA.gov as the central hub for all federal services, and VA benefits if you or a family member served. Bookmark these and check in every once in awhile.


๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Identity Theft & Recovery

If your identity is stolen: freeze your credit immediately (Section 1), report it at IdentityTheft.gov, and file a police report. The FTC walks you through a personalized recovery plan.

๐Ÿ’ฐ You might have money sitting out there waiting for you ๐Ÿ‘€

States hold billions in unclaimed property โ€” old bank accounts, forgotten deposits, insurance payouts, utility refunds. It takes 2 minutes to check. Do it every year.

๐Ÿ“Š My Credit & Budget

Here's my credit limit, credit score, and the budget sheet I use.

๐Ÿ’Ž Total Credit Limit $128,200 Last updated: 04/06/2026
688 FICO 8
676 FICO 8
694 FICO 8

๐Ÿ“ My Budget Spreadsheet

Budgeting is the foundation of everything else on this page. If you don't know where your money's going, you can't make it grow. I use a simple Excel sheet to track income, expenses, savings goals, and subscriptions every month. Feel free to download it and make it your own.

โ€” Placeholder: link to your Excel budget sheet when ready